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Poker Hands and Rankings

High Card (Probability 1 in 2)
In the series of cards from 2 (the lowest) through Ace (the highest), the higher the card number, the higher the rank of the card. After 10 come, in order, Jack, Queen, King, and Ace. The Ace is the highest ranked card, the high card.

So, if you have Ace-High:
Poker Hand - Ace High
 
this beats King-High
Poker Hand - King High

A Pair (1 in 2.4)
Any two cards of the same rank. For example, 2 threes, two Jacks, two Aces.

So a pair of Kings
Poker Hand - Pair of Kings

beats a pair of Tens
Poker Hand - Pair of Tens

Two Pairs (1 in 21)
Just how it sounds, this is when you have two pairs. Two sets of two cards of the same rank. This is ordered by the highest of your pairs first.

So Queens and Sevens
Poker Hand - Two Pairs - Queens and Sevens

would beat Jacks and Nines
Poker Hand - Two Pairs - Jacks and Nines

Three of a kind (1 in 47.3)
This is when you have three cards of the same rank, for example;

Trip Jacks

Poker Hand - Trip Jacks

Straight
(1 in 254.8)
Five cards in sequential rank order, in a row. For example: 8, 9, 10, Jack, Queen. Remember that an Ace can be played high or low. A, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 10, Jack, Queen, King, Ace. Please note that King, Ace, 2, 3, 4 is not a straight. Straights are ordered by the top card in the sequence.

So a Seven-High Straight:
Poker Hand - Straight - 3 to 7
 
would beat a Five-high Straight:
 Poker Hand - Straight - Ace to 5

Flush (1 in 508.8)
A flush is when all your cards have the same suit, like five cards, all of Clubs.

For example, a King-High Flush:
Poker Hand - Flush (King High)

Full house (1 in 694.2)
A combination of three of a kind and a pair. They are ordered first by the rank of the three of a kind.

So Nines over Deuces:
Poker Hand - Full House - Nines over Twos

would beat a Sevens over Kings:
Poker Hand - Full House - Sevens over Kings

Four of a kind (1 in 4,165)
Just like it sounds, four cards of all the same rank. This is one of the highest hands in poker – you don’t see many of them! Also known as Quads.

For example, 4 Queens:
Poker Hand - Quad Queens

Straight Flush (1 in 72,193)
The best hand type is when all your cards are in sequence and they are all the same suit. These are ordered by the top card in the sequence, so an Ace-High Straight Flush (known as a Royal Flush) is the best possible hand in poker.

Royal  Flush (1 in 649,740)
A Straight Flush ending in an Ace - if you have this then you have then you have hit gold!

Poker Hand - Straight Flush Ace-High = Royal Flush

  

Notes

  • If two or more hands are the same ranking, the winner is the one having the higher value cards. For example, a Flush with an Ace high beats a Flush with a King high. If the poker hands remain tied, then the highest card not being held in common (the kicker) determines the winner. If two or more Royal Flushes exist at showdown, the pot is split.
  • “Of-a-kind” means “of the same rank” only - not “of the same suit”. There is no ranking of suits when determining the winner of a pot.
  • When comparing Two Pairs, the highest pair wins. If these are equal, then the second pairs are compared. If both pairs are the same then it’s down to the kicker (the 5th card).
  • Should poker hands be absolutely identical in ranking, the pot will be split evenly between the two or more winning players. If there is an odd chip, the winning player to the left of the dealer will receive it.
  • When comparing Full Houses, the winning hand is the one with the higher triplet. For example, Q-Q-Q-4-4 beats 10-10-10-K-K.
  • Aces are normally high. But with a Straight, an Ace can be high or low. However, the straight cannot “wrap around”. In other words, 10-J-Q-K-A and A-2-3-4-5 are both valid Straights but Q-K-A-2-3 is not.